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Spindle

(Euonymus europaeus)

A small woodland and hedgerow tree, Spindle is most striking in the autumn when clusters of bright pink-and-orange berries hang from its twigs, providing food for mice, birds and even Red Foxes.

©Philip Precey
Spindle

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Overview

Spindle is most striking in the autumn when its narrow, oval leaves turn reddish-orange and clusters of bright pink-and-orange berries hang from its twigs. These berries provide food for all kinds of creatures, including mice, birds and even Red Foxes, but are poisonous to us.

Key Facts

  • Spindle has slightly square stems and thin, straight twigs; smooth, green bark; narrow, shiny leaves that turn orange-red in autumn; and characteristic pink fruits that contain bright orange seeds.
  • The very straight, hard wood of Spindle was traditionally used for making ‘spindles’ for spinning wool.
  • Spindle grows on limestone soils, and is also frequently planted in parks and gardens.
  • Height: 6-9m

Status

Common.

Seasonality

All year round

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